Dial calipers for lumber measurement
Tools
The days of evaluating sawing accuracy with tape measures have faded
into history. Most of today’s modern sawing machine centers rely on
digital setworks where targets are set to thousandths of inches.
Lumber measurement demands the same accuracy. In past years, sawmill
personnel expressed sizes using the traditional English system of
measurement; e.g., 1 inches. Today, mill personnel express
measurement in dicimals; e.g., 1.5 inches.
Several tools can be used to measure lumber sizes accurately. Each
is described below.
Dial calipers
Dial calipers once were considered exclusively a tool of machinsts
in machine shops. Times have changes. Modern sawmills have become
“machine shops�?for word and so require appropriate tools.
To measure in decimals requires using dial or digital calipers.There
are two different types of dial calipers. The first set of dial
calipers with the “ears�?filed off. Some quality control (QC)
personnel prefer to grind off the sharp points (ears) that are used
primarily to measure inside dimensions and so are of limited use in
measuring lumber. This diagram also shows the serrated rack tends to
collect less sawdust than a bottom rack and should stay in
calibration longer. Sometimes the latter type of caliper is more
confusing to read because there is a zero at top and bottom of the
dial. Either will work perfectly will if personnel are properly
trained.